Rectal bleeding generally refers to blood that passes out of the anus. While it is typically the result of a source of bleeding from the lower colon or rectum (the last few inches of the large intestine), it can also come from the upper GI tract, such as the stomach or small intestine. You will typically notice rectal bleeding on toilet paper, in the water of the toilet bowl, or in your stool. Arising as a result of a variety of digestive health issues, rectal bleeding can vary from being mild to severe, and can be a sign of both benign and serious conditions. This is why it is so important to meet with a gastroenterologist to determine the source and cause of the bleeding.
There are many reasons why you might experience rectal bleeding. Highly-pigmented, red foods can sometimes change the color of the stool and mimic rectal bleeding, as can certain medications and antibiotics. However, when rectal bleeding does occur, it can be caused by:
Less common causes of rectal bleeding include blood-clotting disorders and allergic reactions to certain foods. Treatment for rectal bleeding depends on the cause of the bleed.
During rectal bleeding, the blood can range in color from bright red to a dark, almost black hue with the consistency of tar (known as melena). The color and consistency depends on where the blood is coming from within the intestines and what is causing the bleeding. Generally, the closer the source of the bleed is to the anus, the brighter red the blood will be.
Patients should seek immediate medical attention if:
Following a physical exam that includes checking vitals and assessing the abdomen and anus, your DHC gastroenterologist may perform diagnostic tests to determine the source of the bleed.
These tests may include the following:
Fortunately, minor cases of rectal bleeding can usually be treated by addressing the source of the bleed. Rectal bleeding is often related to a larger issue, and once that condition is treated, the bleeding should stop. Treatment options for rectal bleeding will vary depending on the cause of bleeding. Some conditions, like anal fissures, can resolve over time or through the use of ointments. Other conditions may require diet and lifestyle modifications, surgery, or long-term treatment. Pay attention to your body – all causes of rectal bleeding should be addressed, and if you experience heavy and consistent rectal bleeding, contact your healthcare provider for immediate medical attention.
If you are experiencing rectal bleeding, our board-certified physicians at DHC will determine the cause of the bleed and provide a treatment method that is tailored to your situation. With years of experience, our team is committed to delivering the highest quality gastroenterology care for each patient who comes to see us. Regardless of your individual circumstances, we will work closely with you to address your specific needs and answer any questions you may have. Please contact us to schedule an appointment at one of our offices in Hillsborough, Somerville, or Warren, NJ, or schedule a virtual telemedicine appointment today!
Look no further than Digestive Healthcare Center for comprehensive gastroenterology care and services in Somerset County. At DHC, our doctors are highly skilled in diagnosing and treating a wide range of digestive health conditions, using the latest advancements in technology and minimally-invasive surgical techniques.
We are proud to offer telemedicine care to patients throughout NJ, allowing patients to consult with one of our expert gastroenterologists via a two-way video call. Setting up and completing a telemedicine visit is extremely simple, and all you need to do to get started is give one of our offices a call or contact us by filling out a form.
To all our valued patients at Digestive Healthcare Center and Central Jersey Ambulatory Surgical Center
Your health and safety are important to us. To help protect patients and staff, we have designated Digestive Healthcare Center and Central Jersey Ambulatory Surgical Center as a Patient and Staff “SAFE ZONE.” Our SAFE ZONE is defined by the safety measures we are taking to protect you and our staff from contracting the coronavirus. We are following Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and Department of Health (DOH) guidelines to limit the spread of the virus by continuously disinfecting all rooms and equipment, using protective barriers, providing personal protective equipment and practicing social distancing. We are testing staff and patients to make sure you are safe. Patients will be asked to provide information if they have been tested.
OFFICE HOURS:
Our Hillsborough and Somerville offices are open and seeing patients for Telemedicine and In-Office visits as needed. Our Warren location is currently closed.
SAFETY FIRST:
CENTRAL JERSEY AMBULATORY SURGICAL CENTER:
Our surgery center is open and performing procedures such as colonoscopies and endoscopies. Please call to schedule an appointment at 908-218-9222. Patients coming in for procedures will be COVID tested prior to their procedure.
PATIENT PORTAL:
To better serve you, all patients must register for our portal by providing us with your email address. You will receive a portal invitation via email which will contain a pin number needed to register for our portal. This will be our main source of communication with you regarding test results, answering clinical questions, and providing important updates.
The Physicians and Staff at Digestive Healthcare Center and Central Jersey Ambulatory Surgical Center wish everyone the best at this trying time.
Stay healthy and safe.